Ohio State Marion biochemistry major Izzy Huth has been awarded a competitive Pelotonia Undergraduate Fellowship, providing support for a year-long research project examining how chemotherapy treatments may contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections in cancer patients.
A Westerville native entering her junior year, Huth will receive funding through Pelotonia Scholars Program that supports undergraduate researchers working alongside Ohio State faculty on innovative cancer-related research. The scholarship provides compensation of up to $12,000 over one year, allowing students to dedicate significant time to advancing discoveries that could ultimately improve patient outcomes. Huth becomes the eighth Ohio State Marion student since 2018 to earn a prestigious Pelotonia Scholar award supporting innovative cancer research at The Ohio State University.
Working with Ohio State Marion faculty mentors Associate Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Dr. Renee Bouley and Professor of Molecular Genetics, Dr. Ruben Petreaca, Huth is investigating a growing challenge facing cancer patients: antibiotic-resistant infections. While chemotherapy drugs are designed to destroy cancer cells, they can also unintentionally damage healthy cells and bacteria that naturally live in the body.
“Chemotherapy drugs can damage bacterial DNA in much the same way they damage cancer cells,” Huth explained. “When cancer patients also need antibiotics, which is very common because chemotherapy weakens the immune system, those DNA changes can sometimes help bacteria develop resistance to treatment. I want to better understand how and why that happens.”
Her research focuses on Enterobacter cloacae, a bacterial species known to cause difficult-to-treat infections in hospitalized and immunocompromised patients. By studying how exposure to chemotherapy drugs may accelerate bacterial mutations and antibiotic resistance, Huth hopes to identify new ways to prevent or combat these dangerous infections.
“Antibiotic resistance is a major health issue, especially for cancer patients whose immune systems are already compromised,” she said. “If we can understand which chemotherapy drugs contribute to resistance and the biological mechanisms involved, we may be able to identify better treatment approaches and improve patients’ chances of recovery.”
The potential impact extends beyond cancer care. Huth’s work could help scientists develop a deeper understanding of how antibiotic resistance emerges and identify new therapeutic targets to keep life-saving antibiotics effective.
“Overall, this work will help us understand how bacteria become resistant to antibiotics and how we might make them susceptible to treatment again,” she said. “Ultimately, I hope this work can help cancer patients focus on fighting cancer rather than battling severe infections that make that fight even harder.”
Huth’s faculty mentors say her selection as a Pelotonia Scholar reflects both her academic potential and her determination in the laboratory.